The oil, gas, and petrochemical industry has a complex structure and a wide variety of needs. In this industry, the operation of machines and facilities is facilitated by the use of various types of pumps. There is no single perfect pump option; the selection of a pump depends on factors such as functionality, durability, and safety, along with the characteristics and requirements of the application.
Choosing the right pump for the transportation of oil and gas depends on the diverse requirements encountered in different geographical regions worldwide. For instance, areas with high sulfur content may require different solutions. At the same time, during exploration and drilling processes, the safe transportation of mixtures consisting of different phases, such as gas and liquid, is important. In such challenging conditions, centrifugal and screw pumps that can operate safely in environments contaminated with viscous and solid materials are often preferred.
Recently, new processes such as hydraulic fracturing and the processing of oil-sand mixtures have placed high demands on pumps. In such challenging delivery conditions, solutions like piston or submersible pumps come to the forefront. Additionally, in facilities where various fuels and materials are produced, such as refineries in the chemical industry, pumps that can meet the highest safety standards should be used. Therefore, technologically advanced solutions like centrifugal pumps and even vacuum pumps / liquid ring vacuum pumps are preferred. The increasing use of leak-proof and hermetic drives has significantly improved aspects such as availability, safety, and emission control. These pumps stand out with advantages such as long operational lifetimes without failure and reduced maintenance requirements.
Examples of Pump Applications in the Petrochemical Industry